Predynastic Period, 3500-3100 BC
Early Dynastic Period, 3100-2686 BC
'Scorpion'
Narmer
1st Dynasty, 3100-2890 BC
Menes (Hor-Aha)
Djer
Wadj (Djet)
Den
Anendjib
Semerkhet
Qa'a
2nd Dynasty, 2890-2686 BC
Hotepsekhemwy
Raneb
Nynetjer
Seth-Peribsen
Khasekhemwy
Old Kingdom, 2686-2181 BC
3rd Dynasty, 2686-2613 BC
Sanakhte (Nebka) (2688-2668)
Djoser (Zoser) (2668-2649)
Sekhemkhet (Djoser Teti) (2649-2641)
Khaba (2641-2637)
Huni (2637-2613)
4th Dynasty, 2613-2494 BC
Snofru (2613-2589)
Khufu (Cheops) (2585-2566)
Djedefre (2566-2558)
Khafre (Rekhaf) (2558-2532)
Menkaure (Mykerinos) (2532-2514)
Shepseskaf (2514-2494)
5th Dynasty, 2494-2345 BC
Userkaf (2494-2487)
Sahure (2487-2475)
Neferirkare (2475-2455)
Shepseskare (2455-2448)
Raneferef (2448-2445)
Niuserre (2445-2421)
Menkauhor (2421-2413)
Djedkare (2413-2381)
Unas (Wenis) (2381-2345)
6th Dynasty, 2345-2181 BC
Teti (2345-2313)
Pepi I Meryre (2313-2279)
Merenre (2279-2270)
Pepi II Neferkare (2279-2181)
First Intermediate Period 2181-2040 BC
7/8th Dynasty, 2181-2173 BC
Wadjkare
Qakare Iby
9/10th Dynasty, 2160-2040 BC
Meryibre Kheti (Akhtoy) I
Merykare
Kanrferre
Nebkaure Kheti (Akhtoy) II
Wahkare Kheti (Akhtoy) III
Merikare
11th Dynasty, 2133-1991 BC
Intef I (Inyotef I) Sehertawy (2133-2123)
Intef II (Inyotef II) Wahankh (2123-2074)
Intef III (Inyotef III) Nakhtnebtepnefer (2074-2066)
Mentuhotep I ? (2066-2040)
Middle Kingdom, 2040-1786 BC
11th Dynasty cont'd
Mentuhotep II Nebhepetre (2040-2010)
Mentuhotep III Sankhkare (2010-1998)
Mentuhotep IV Nebtawyre (1998-1991)
12th Dynasty, 1991-1786 BC
Amenemhet I Sehetepibre (1991-1962)
Senusret I Kheperkare(1962-1917)
Amenemhet II Nubkaure (1917-1882)
Senusret II Khakhperre (1882-1878)
Senusret III Khakaure (1878-1841)
Amenemhet III Nimaatre (1841-1796)
Amenemhet IV Maakherure (1796-1790)
Queen Sobeknerfu Neferusobek (1790-1786)
Second Intermediate Period, 1786-1567 BC
13th Dynasty (about 70 kings), 1786-1633 BC
Wegaf Khawitawire (1783 - 1779)
Amenemhet V Sekhemkare
Harnedjheriotef Hetepibre
Sobekhotep I Khaankhre (ca.1750)
Hor
Amenemhet VII Sedjefakare
Sobekhotep II Sekhemre-Khutawy (ca.1745)
Khendjer
Sobekhotep III
Neferhotep I Khasekhemre (1723-1713)
Sobekhotep IV Merihotepre Khaneferre (1713)
Iaib (1713-1703)
Ay Merneferre (1703-1680)
Neferhotep I
Plus 8 others...
14th Dynasty, 1786-1603 BC
Nehesy
(Yep... Old Nehesy was it)
15th Dynasty, 1674-1567 BC
Hyksos kings
Sheshi (Salitis?)
Yakubber (Bnon?)
Khyan (Apachnan)
Apepi I (Apophis)
Apepi II (Khamudi?) (1542-1532)
16th Dynasty, 1684-1567 BC
Hyksos kings
Anather
Yakobaam ?
17th Dynasty, 1650-1567 BC
Sobekemsaf I Sekhemre Wadjkhau
Sobekemsaf II
Intef VII
Tao I Seakhtenre
Tao II Sekenenre
Kamose Wadjkheperre
New Kingdom, 1570-1070 BC
18th Dynasty, 1570-1293 BC
Ahmose I Nebpehtyre (1570-1546)
Amenhotep I Djeserkare (1546-1527)
Thutmose I Akheperkare (1527-1515)
Thutmose II Akheperenre (1515-1498)
Queen Hatshepsut Maatkare (1498-1483)
Thutmose III Menkhepere (1504-1450)
Amenhotep II Akheperure (1450-1412)
Thutmose IV Men-khepru-Re (1412-1402)
Amenhotep III Nebmaatre (1402-1364)
Amenhotep IV / Akhenaten Neferkheperure (1350-1334)
Smenkhkare Ankhheperure (1334)
Tutankhamen Nebkheperoure (1334-1325)
Ay Kheperkheperure (1325-1321)
Horemheb Djeserkheperure (1321-1293)
19th Dynasty, 1293-1185 BC
Ramses I Menpehtyre (1293-1291)
Seti I Merienptah Menmaatre (1291-1278)
Ramses II Meriamen Usermaatre Setepenre (1279-1212)
Merneptah Hetephermaat Baenre Meriamen (1212-1202)
Amenmes Heqawaset Menmire Setepenre (1202-1199)
Seti II Merenptah Userkheperure Setepenre (1199-1193)
Merneptah Siptah Sekhaenre/Akhenre (1193-1187)
Queen Twosret Setepenmut Sitre Meriamen (1187-1185)
20th Dynasty, 1185-1070 BC
Sethnakhte Userkhaure Setepenre (1185-1182)
Ramses III Usermaatre Meriamen (1182-1151)
Ramses IV Usermaatre/Heqamaatre-Setepenamen (1151-1145)
Ramses V Usermaatre Sekheperenre (1145-1141)
Ramses VI Nebmaatre Meriamen (1141-1133)
Ramses VII Usermaatre Setepenre Meriamen (1133-1128)
Ramses VIII Usermaatre Akhenamen (1128-1126)
Ramses IX Neferkare Setepenre (1126-1108)
Ramses X Khepermaatre Setepenptah (1108-1098)
Ramses XI Menmaatre Setepenptah (1098-1070)
Third Intermediate Period, 1070-747 BC
High Priests (Thebes)
Contemporaries of the 21st dynasty at Tanis
Herihor Siamun Hemnetjertepyenamun (1080-1074)
Piankh (1074-1070)
Pinedjem I Meriamen Khakheperre Setepenamun (1070-1032)
Masaherta (1054-1046)
Djedkhonsefankh (1046-1045)
Menkheperre (1045-992)
Smendes II (992-990)
Pinedjem II (990-969)
Psusennes (969-959)
21st Dynasty
Tanite 1070-945 BC
Nesbanebded Hedjkheperre Setepenre (Smendes I) (1070-1043)
Nephercheres (Neferkare-hekawise Amenemnisu Meramun (1043-1039)
Psusennes I Akheperre Setepenamun (1039-1000)
Amenemope Usimare Setepenamun (1000-991)
Osorkon the elder (Osochor) (991-985)
Psinaches (985-976)
Psusennes II Titkheprure (976-962)
Siamun Nutekheperre Setepenamun Siamun Meramun (962-945)
22nd Dynasty
Bubastite, 945-730 BC
Sheshonq I Hedjkheperre Setepenre (945-924)
Osorkon I Sekhemkheperre Setepenre (924-889)
Sheshonq II Hekakheperre Setepenre (ca. 890)
Takelot I Usimare (889-874)
Osorkon II Usimare Setepenamun (874-850)
Harsiese (ca. 865)
Takelot II Hedjkheperre Setepenre (850-825)
Sheshonq III Usimare Setepenamun (825-773)
Pamai (773-767)
Sheshonq V Akheperre (767-730)
Osorkon IV (730-712)
23rd Dynasty
Tanite, 817-730 BC
Pedibastet Meriamen Usermaatre Setepenre(818-793)
Iuput I (ca. 800)
Sheshonq IV Usermaatre Meriamen (793-787)
Osorkon III Usermaatre Setepenamen (787-759)
Takelot III Usermaatre (764-757)
Rudamon Usermaatre Setepenamen (757-754)
Iuput II Meriamen sibastet Usermaatre (754-712)
Nimlot (ca. 740)
Peftjauabastet Nefer-ka-re (740-725)
Thutemhat (ca. 720)
Pedinemti (ca. 700)
24th Dynasty, 720-714 BC
Shepsesre Tefnakht (724-717)
Wahkare Bakenrenef (717-712)
Late Dynastic Period 747-332 BC
25th Dynasty, 747-656 BC
Piye Usimare Sneferre (Piankhi) (747-716)
Shabaka Neferkare Wahibre (716-702)
Shebitku Djedkaure Menkheperre (702-689)
Taharka Khunefertemr (689-663)
Tanutamun Bakare (663-656)
26th Dynasty, 664-525 BC
Necho I (664-656)
Psammetic I Wahemibre Psamtek (656-609)
Necho II Wahemibre Neko (609-594)
Psammetic II Neferibre Psamtek (594-587)
Wahibre (Haaibre) (Apries) (587-569)
Ahmose II Khnemibre (Amasis) (569-526)
Psammetic III Ankhkaenre (526)
27th Dynasty, 525-404 BC
Cambyses II (525-522)
Darius I (521-486)
Xerxes (486-465)
Artaxerxes I (465-424)
Darius II (423-405)
Artaxerxes II (405-359)
28th Dynasty, 404-399 BC
Amenirdis (Amyrtaeus) (404-399)
29th Dynasty, 399-380 BC
Nefaarud I (Nepherites I) (399-393)
Psammuthis Userre Setepenptah Pasherienmut (ca. 392)
Hakor Khnemmaere Setpenkhnum (Achoris) (392-380)
Nefaarud II (Nepherites II) (380)
30th Dynasty, 380-343 BC
Nakhtnebef Kheperkare (Nectanebo I) (380-362)
Djedhor (362-360)
Nekhtharehbe Snedjemibre Setpenanhur (Nectanebo II) (360-343)
31st Dynasty, 343-332 BC
Artaxerxes III (343-338)
Arses (338-336)
Darius III (336-332)
The Graeco-Roman Period
Macedonian Kings
Alexander the Great (332-323)
Philip III Arrhidaeus (323-317)
Alexander IV Aegus (317-311)
Ptolemaic Dynasty 323-30 BCE
Ptolemy I Soter (305-282)
Ptolemy II Philadelphus (284-246)
Arsinoe II (278-270)
Ptolemy III Euergetes I (246-222)
Bernice II (246-221)
Ptolemy IV Philopator (222-205)
Ptolemy V Epiphanes (205-180)
Harwennefer (205-199)
Ankhwennefer (199-186)
Cleopatra I (194-176)
Ptolemy VI Philometor (180-164)
Cleopatra II (175-115)
Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator (164-145)
Ptolemy VIII Euergetes II (145)
Cleopatra III (142-101)
Ptolemy IX Soter II (116-80)
Ptolemy X Alexander I (107-88)
Ptolemy XI Alexander II (80)
Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos (80-51)
Queen Bernice IV (58-55)
Ptolemy XIII (51-47)
Queen Cleopatra VII (51-30)
Ptolemy XIV (47-44)
Ptolemy XV (44-30)
30 BC: Roman defeat of Marc Antony and Cleopatra, the last Ptolemaic ruler,
ushering in the Roman period in Egypt